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Aristocracy (Social class) --- Aristocracy --- Aristocrats --- Upper class --- Nobility --- History. --- Nicholas --- Nikolaus --- Nikolaas --- Nikolaĭ Pavlovich, --- Николай Павлович, --- Mykola --- ניקלי, --- Influence. --- Russia --- Soviet Union --- Politics and government

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In den Wirren der Revolution von 1848 hat der wankende preußische König Friedrich Wilhelm IV. Halt an einem Menschen gefunden, der ihn über sieben Jahre in allen innen- und außenpolitischen Fragen beriet und lenkte: Carl Wilhelm Saegert, Leiter der Taubstummenanstalt in Berlin und seit 1853 Inspektor des preußischen Taubstummenwesens. Als sich die Verhältnisse in Berlin nach der Revolution konsolidierten, war es für Saegert unmöglich, wegen seiner fehlenden Ausbildung und seiner bürgerlichen Herkunft in der Führungshierarchie anerkannt zu werden. Der König verließ sich aber weiterhin nahezu blindlings auf ihn, und Saegert musste die undankbare Rolle des geheimen Beraters spielen, der nur durch die Bediententür Zugang zum König fand. Die Edition bringt eine Auswahl der politisch relevanten Teile der Korrespondenz für die Jahre 1848 bis 1856. Die Korrespondenz wird ergänzt durch das ungekürzte Tagebuch Saegerts für die Revolutionsmonate März bis November 1848.

Revolution 1848 --- Politische Geschichte --- Preußische Geschichte --- Grundfragen und Quellen --- König Friedrich Wilhelm IV. --- Biografien --- Nobility --- Confessors --- Confessors. --- Kings and rulers. --- Nobility. --- Frederick William --- Saegert, C. W. --- Revolution (Prussia, Germany : 1848-1849) --- 1840-1861 --- Prussia (Germany) --- Germany --- Kings and rulers --- History --- Noble class --- Noble families --- Nobles (Social class) --- Peerage --- Upper class --- Aristocracy (Social class) --- Titles of honor and nobility --- Czars (Kings and rulers) --- Kings and rulers, Primitive --- Monarchs --- Royalty --- Rulers --- Sovereigns --- Tsars --- Tzars --- Heads of state --- Queens --- Clergy --- Friedrich Wilhelm --- Saegert, Carl W., --- Saegert, Carl, --- Frederick William IV, Reign of (Prussia) --- Prussia (Kingdom) --- Prussia --- Preussen (Germany) --- Prusse (Germany) --- Prusy (Germany) --- Prusyah (Germany)

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Heir to an earldom, and wife and widow of William de Valence (half-brother of King Henry III), Joan de Valence was an important actor in the volatile political world of thirteenth-century England, Wales, Scotland, and Ireland. Yet, astonishingly, her story of survival, perseverance, and influence has never been told until now. Joan de Valence: The Life and Influence of a Thirteenth-Century Noblewoman draws on archival research, as well as tools of historical analysis and gender studies, to peel back the layers of this remarkable noblewoman's life. From her survival of the wars between king and baronage at mid-century to her life as a widow and magnate of the realm, the story of Joan de Valance, as Mitchell argues, exemplifies the range of experiences of noblewomen during the middle ages.

Literature - General --- Languages & Literatures --- Nobility --- Women --- Widows --- Regions & Countries - Europe --- History & Archaeology --- Great Britain --- History --- Pembroke, Joan de Valence, --- Henry --- Edward --- Influence. --- Family. --- Noble class --- Noble families --- Nobles (Social class) --- Peerage --- Human females --- Wimmin --- Woman --- Womon --- Womyn --- Henry, --- Valence, Joan de, --- De Valence, Joan, --- Swanscombe, Joan de Munchensi, --- Munchensi, Joan de, --- Munchensy, Joan de, --- Munchensi, Joanna de, --- Females --- Human beings --- Femininity --- Marital status --- Upper class --- Aristocracy (Social class) --- Titles of honor and nobility --- Literature, Medieval. --- Europe-History-476-1492. --- Europe-History. --- Classical literature. --- Medieval Literature. --- History of Medieval Europe. --- European History. --- Classical and Antique Literature. --- Literature, Classical --- Literature --- Literature, Ancient --- Greek literature --- Latin literature --- European literature --- Medieval literature --- Europe—History—476-1492. --- Europe—History.

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The encounter between knight and science could seem a paradox. It is nonetheless related with the intellectual Renaissance of Twelfth-Century, an essential movement for Western history. The knight is not only fighting in battles, but also moving in sophisticated courts. He is interested on Latin classics and reading, and even on his own poetry. He supports "jongleurs" and minstrels and he likes to have literary conversations with clerics, who try to reform his behaviour, which is often brutal. These lettered warriors, while improving they culture, learn how to repress their own violence and they are initiated to courtesy: selected language, measured gestures, elegance in dress, and manners at table. Their association with women, who are often learned, becomes more gallant. A mental revolution is acting among lay elites, who, in contact with clergy, use their weapons for common welfare. This new conduct is a sign of modernity.

Civilization, Medieval. --- Aristocracy (Social class) --- Aristocracy --- Aristocrats --- Upper class --- Nobility --- Civilization, Medieval --- Medieval civilization --- Middle Ages --- Civilization --- Chivalry --- Renaissance --- History --- France --- Bro-C'hall --- Fa-kuo --- Fa-lan-hsi --- Faguo --- Falanxi --- Falanxi Gongheguo --- Faransā --- Farānsah --- França --- Francia (Republic) --- Francija --- Francja --- Francland --- Francuska --- Franis --- Franḳraykh --- Frankreich --- Frankrig --- Frankrijk --- Frankrike --- Frankryk --- Fransa --- Fransa Respublikası --- Franse --- Franse Republiek --- Frant︠s︡ --- Frant︠s︡ Uls --- Frant︠s︡ii︠a︡ --- Frantsuzskai︠a︡ Rėspublika --- Frantsyi︠a︡ --- Franza --- French Republic --- Frencisc Cynewīse --- Frenska republika --- Furansu --- Furansu Kyōwakoku --- Gallia --- Gallia (Republic) --- Gallikē Dēmokratia --- Hyãsia --- Parancis --- Peurancih --- Phransiya --- Pransiya --- Pransya --- Prantsusmaa --- Pʻŭrangsŭ --- Ranska --- República Francesa --- Republica Franzesa --- Republika Francuska --- Republiḳah ha-Tsarfatit --- Republikang Pranses --- République française --- Tsarfat --- Tsorfat --- Γαλλική Δημοκρατία --- Γαλλία --- Франц --- Франц Улс --- Французская Рэспубліка --- Францыя --- Франция --- Френска република --- פראנקרייך --- צרפת --- רפובליקה הצרפתית --- فرانسه --- فرنسا --- フランス --- フランス共和国 --- 法国 --- 法蘭西 --- 法蘭西共和國 --- 프랑스 --- France (Provisional government, 1944-1946) --- Social life and customs --- 12th century, 13th century, Aristocracy, Cultural studies, France, History, Medieval.